Pharmacy is the scientific process related to the formulation and preparation of medicinal drugs. Pharmacology is the branch of pharmaceutical sciences that is related to the scientific study of drugs and medication. This is the study and manufacturing of a drug and determining its biochemical and physiological effects on the cells and tissues of the living organism. Pharmacology is the research and development of the effect and interactions of drugs on the biochemical functioning of living organisms.
Pharmacology Definition is associated with the medicinal properties of substances that are used in the design of drugs and their medical application. In addition, Pharmacology is also involved in the study of chemical biology and its constituent therapy and synthesis of living organisms.
Anti-pathogenic elements in Pharmacology
The drug manufacturing process is related to the molecular diagnostic and cellular communication composition of medicinal properties of substances. This boosts the anti-pathogenic pharmaceuticals’ properties capabilities of the drug for cellular mechanisms.
A degree in pharmacology for career scope
A degree in pharmacology provides a solid grounding in scientific knowledge and opens up opportunities scope in various fields of niche. The two main broad areas of Pharmacology include pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics.
What are pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics?
A comprehensive study of the effects of the developed drugs on biological systems. Pharmacodynamics revolves around chemicals with biological receptors. Talking about pharmacokinetics which includes the study of the effect of biological systems on a drug. Pharmacokinetics includes the study of the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of chemical constituents from the biological system.
Which is better pharmacy or pharmacology?
Most people are confused with the terminologies of pharmacology and pharmacy. Both terms are entirely different. Pharmacology is a biomedical science that includes the characterization of chemicals and research with the output discovery of drugs. The study of the cellular, organismal function and the biological chemicals’ effects of drugs. On the other hand, a Pharmacy is a health services pharmacy based on the principles of Pharmacology which is related to the clinical trials of drugs and their final manufacturing.
Pharmacology is subdivided into sub-disciplines focused on the following technological principles.
Systems of the body
Study of the effects of drugs on the bodily system. These include the effects of drugs on the central nervous system which is neuropharmacology and immunopharmacology studies of drug effects on the immune system. Drug effects on mind, behavior, and psyche.
Pharmacometabolomics sub-disciplines of pharmacology can be applied to measure metabolite levels related to the administration of drugs nurturing the effects of drugs on metabolic pathways. Pharmacogenomics is the application of pharmacology on the entire genome with genomic technologies. Pharmacogenetics is related to the genetic variation response to the administration of drugs
Clinical practice and drug discovery
Clinical Pharmacology is the basic science of pharmacology which is related to clinical sciences with the application of pharmacological principles in the field of medical clinic. This is associated with the patient care and administration of medicines and doses. Posology is the pharmacology of medicines that need to be dosed
Also, pharmacology is narrowly related to toxicology. Both pharmacology and toxicology are scientific and therapeutic effects and manipulation of the properties and actions of chemicals. Clinical sciences pharmacology and toxicology are related to properties and therapeutic effects of chemicals and actions of chemicals and compounds Pharmacology is closely related to Toxicology
Both Pharmacology and Toxicology are scientific disciplines related to the properties of chemicals. Toxicology is the study of chemicals’ adverse effects and risk assessment.
Contribution of pharmacology to education
The study of pharmacology is related to human physiology with comprehensive research and development, the discovery of new drugs, and their effects on living organisms. Students enrolled in the study of pharmacology have a comprehensive knowledge base in three-wide combinations of pathology, physiology, and chemistry. Pharmacology is associated with computational sciences and analytical chemistry. A pharmacologist is a lab technician’s job whereas pharmacy students are involved in pharmacy dispensing medications.
Pharmacological research is significant in:
- Academic research (medical and non-medical),
- Private industrial positions
- Science writing
- Biotech and pharmaceutical employment
- Food industry
- Forensics/law enforcement
- Public health
- Scientific patents and law
- Alcohol industry
- Consultation
- Environmental/ecological sciences.
Emerging fields for job prospective
- Research Scientist Pharmacology
- Summer intern quantitative pharmacology
- Lecturer of medicinal chemistry and pharmacology
- Med Instructor pharmacology
- Biologist G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)
- Scientist Cell Biologist/Immunologist
- Forensic Scientist
- Scientist Preclinical development(Pharmacology )
JBIT College of pharmacy is the Best Pharmacy college in Dehradun offering specialized courses in Pharmacology Degree in B.Pharma (Duration 4 years) and D. Pharma (Duration 2 years). These courses are approved by PCI & AICTE, Ministry of HRD, Govt. of India, Affiliated to Uttarakhand Technical University & UBTER, Roorkee.